"Does Marijuana Use Impair Human Capital Formation?"
BY: ROSALIE LICCARDO PACULA
The RAND Corporation
National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)
JEANNE S. RINGEL
The RAND Corporation
KAREN E. ROSS
University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
Population Studies Center
Document: Available from the SSRN Electronic Paper Collection:
http://papers.ssrn.com/paper.taf?abstract_id=444302
Paper ID: NBER Working Paper No. W9963
Date: September 2003
ABSTRACT:
In this paper we examine the relationship between marijuana use
and human capital formation by examining performance on
standardized tests among a nationally representative sample of
youths from the National Education Longitudinal Survey. We find
that much of the negative association between cross-sectional
measures of marijuana use and cognitive ability appears to be
attenuated by individual differences in school attachment and
general deviance. However, difference-in-difference estimates
examining changes in test scores across 10th and 12th grade
reveal that marijuana use remains statistically associated with
a 15% reduction in performance on standardized math tests. |