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Debtor Nation
Source News for Social Justice Action
Date 04/11/24/23:03

www.tompaine.com

Debtor Nation
Robert B. Reich
November 24, 2004

Robert Reich, Paul Krugman, Stephen Roach. All say the economy is tanking.
Not might tank. Not eventually tank. It's happening. Here, Robert Reich
sketches out the sources of our self-made economic hole. Debt-both consumer
and federal. This is the real deal, folks.

Robert B. Reich is the Maurice B. Hexter Professor of Social and Economic
Policy at Brandeis University, and was the secretary of labor under former
President Bill Clinton.

The holiday buying season is upon us. You might as well spend your cash now
because the dollar is dropping like a stone in international currency
markets. It's dropped nearly 30 percent since 2001, and is now at a record
low. Even without the recent dour pronouncements of Alan Greenspan and
Treasury Secretary John Snow, the greenback is likely to fall further. And
the reason is simple: We're living beyond our means. American consumers are
deep in debt. The nation is importing more than we're exporting. Most
importantly, the federal budget deficit is out of control.

Nearly all of the increase in public debt over the last four years -- some
1 trillion dollars -- has been financed by foreigners, lending us the
money. But who wants to lend more and more to a drunken sailor? Foreigners
are bailing out of dollars. Even the Chinese and Japanese, who have kept
lending so we'll keep buying their exports, are starting to wise up.

American exporters are cheering because a lower dollar makes everything
they sell abroad cheaper. But it's bad for the rest of us because as the
dollar drops everything we buy from abroad -- including oil -- becomes that
much more expensive. And these higher prices will ripple through the
economy, threatening inflation and higher interest rates -- and,
ultimately, reducing our living standards.

It's one of the oldest of economic laws: When you're living too high on the
hog, eventually you're gonna fall off and find yourself in pig slop.

Riding highest on the hog right now is the federal government, with a
budget deficit of over $400 billion this year. Surprise, surprise! It turns
out that cutting taxes while waging an expensive war and doling out
corporate welfare leads to red ink. If I were cynical, I'd suspect the
White House had an ideological agenda to starve the government so it can't
do much of anything in the future except wage war. But whatever the
motivation, the deficits are driving the dollar down and subjecting America
to huge economic risks. The sensible move would be to roll back the Bush
tax cuts, but don't hold your breath.

In the meantime, enjoy the holiday buying season, folks. And here's a
buying tip: With the dollar dropping, the nicest and safest gift you can
give a friend or loved one is ... gold. But you better move fast. As the
dollar drops, the price of gold is soaring.

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